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STANDARDS ALIGNMENT
OKLAHOMA STANDARDS ALIGNMENT
Alignment Between 2021 Oklahoma Academic Standards for English Language Arts and Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Pre-K Literacy | |
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ELQA Pre-K Literacy Assessment Name | Oklahoma Academic Standards for English Language Arts Pre-Kindergarten |
| Phonological Awareness |
Rhyming | PK.2.PA.2 Students will recognize spoken words that rhyme (e.g., wall & fall). |
| Print Concepts |
Print Concepts
| PK.2.PC.1 Students will begin to understand that print carries a message by recognizing labels, signs, and other print in the environment. |
Print Concepts
| PK.2.PC.2 Students will demonstrate correct book orientation and identify the front and back covers of a book. |
Print Concepts
| PK.2.PC.3 Students will begin to understand that print moves from top to bottom, left to right, and front to back. |
Print Concepts
| PK.2.PC.4 Students will begin to recognize that written words are made up of letters and are separated by spaces. |
Print Concepts
| PK.2.PC.5 Students will begin to recognize ending punctuation marks in print during shared reading or other text experiences. |
| Phonics and Word Study |
Uppercase Letters Lowercase Letters | PK.2.PWS.1 Students will name a majority of uppercase and lowercase letters. |
Letter Sounds | PK.2.PWS.3 Students will produce some sounds represented by letters. |
| Critical Reading and Writing |
Expressive Vocabulary
| PK.3.R.2 Students will answer basic questions (E.g., who, what, where, and when) about texts, photographs, or illustrations during shared reading or other text experiences with prompting. |
| Vocabulary |
Receptive Vocabulary Expressive Vocabulary | PK.4.R.1 Students will begin to acquire new vocabulary and relate new words to prior knowledge. |
| Language |
Receptive Vocabulary
| PK.5.R.2 Students will hear different parts of speech through conversations, read-alouds, and interactive reading:
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Alignment Between Oklahoma Academic Standards for Mathematics ‐ | |
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Oklahoma Academic Standards for Mathematics | ELQA ‐ Math |
Numbers & Operations | |
PK.N.1 Know number names and count in sequence. | Numbers and Operations |
PK.N.2 Count to tell the number of objects. | Numbers and Operations |
PK.N.3 Compare sets using number. | Numbers and Operations |
Algebraic Reasoning & Algebra | |
PK.A.1 Recognize, duplicate, and extend patterns. | Algebraic Thinking |
Geometry & Measurement | |
PK.GM.1 Identify common shapes. | Geometry |
PK.GM.2 Describe and compare measureable attributes. | Measurement and Data |
Data & Probability | |
PK.D.1 Collect and organize categorical data. | Displaying and Analyzing Data |
Alignment Between 2021 Oklahoma Academic Standards for English Language Arts and Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Kindergarten Literacy | |
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ELQA Kindergarten Assessment Name | Oklahoma Academic Standards for English Language Arts Kindergarten |
| Phonological Awareness |
Print Concepts | K.2.PA.1 Students will count one-syllable and multisyllabic spoken words in a sentence (e.g., I see an elephant). |
Rhyming | K.2.PA.2 Students will distinguish rhyming and non-rhyming pairs and produce a rhyme when given. |
Alliteration | K.2.PA.3 Students will isolate and pronounce initial and final sounds in spoken words. |
Syllable Segmenting | K.2.PA.4 Students will count, segment, and blend syllables in spoken words. |
Phoneme Blending and Segmenting | K.2.PA.6 Students will blend phonemes to form one-syllable spoken words with 2 to 4 phonemes (e.g., /f/ /l/ /a/ /t/= flat). |
Phoneme Blending and Segmenting | K.2.PA.7 Students will segment phonemes in one-syllable spoken words with 2 to 4 phonemes (e.g., flat = /f/ /l/ /a/ /t/). |
| Print Concepts |
Print Concepts
| K.2.P.1 Students will demonstrate their understanding that print carries a message by recognizing labels, signs, and other print in the environment. |
Print Concepts
| K.2.PC.2 Students demonstrate correct book orientation and identify the title, title page, and front and back covers of a book. |
Print Concepts | K.2.PC.3 Students will recognize that print moves from top to bottom, left to right, and front to back. |
Print Concepts | K.2.PC.4 Students will recognize that written words are made up of letters and are separated by spaces. |
Print Concepts | K.2.PC.5 Students will recognize the distinguishing features of a sentence. (e.g., capitalization of the first word, ending punctuation: period, exclamation mark, question mark) with prompting |
| Phonics and Word Study |
Uppercase Letters | K.2.PWS.1 Students will name all uppercase and lowercase letters. |
Lowercase Letters | K.2.PWS.1 Students will name all uppercase and lowercase letters. |
Letter Sounds | K.2.PWS.3 Students will produce the sounds for long and short vowels and the most common sound for consonants (e.g., a = /ă/ & /ā/, f = /f/, s = /s/, x = /ks/). |
Decoding | K.2.PWS.4 Students will blend letter sounds to decode simple Vowel/ Consonant (VC) and Consonant/Vowel/Consonant (CVC) words (e.g., VC words = at, in, up; CVC words = pat, hen, lot). |
| Fluency |
Fluency | K.2.F.1 Students will read their first and last name in print. |
Fluency | K.2.F.3 Students will begin to develop a sight word vocabulary by decoding and reading regularly- and irregularly-spelled words in isolation and context with increasing automaticity. |
| Reading and Writing Process |
Comprehension | K.2.R.1 Students will identify the topic or main idea with a supporting detail of a text with prompting. |
Comprehension | K.2.R.2 Students will discriminate between fiction and nonfiction text with prompting. |
| Critical Reading and Writing |
Comprehension | K.3.R.2 Students will ask and answer basic questions (e.g., who, what, where, and when) about texts, photographs, or illustrations during shared reading or other text experiences with prompting. |
Comprehension | K.3.R.3 Students will describe characters and setting within a story with prompting. |
| Vocabulary |
Comprehension | K.4.R.2 Students will begin to develop an awareness of context clues through read-alouds and other text experiences. |
Expressive Vocabulary | K.4.R.1 Students will begin to acquire new vocabulary and relate new words to prior knowledge. |
Alignment Between Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Kindergarten Numeracy and Oklahoma Academic Standards for Mathematics - Kindergarten | |
Oklahoma Academic Standards for Mathematics Kindergarten | ELQA Kindergarten Numeracy Assessment Name |
Numbers & Operations |
|
K.N.1 Understand the relationship between quantities and whole numbers. |
|
K.N.1.1 Count aloud forward in sequence to 100 by 1’s to 10’s. | Verbal Counting Numbers and Operations |
K.N.1.2 Recognize that a number can be used to represent how many objects are in a set up to 10. | Numbers and Operations |
K.N.1.3 Use ordinal numbers to represent the position of an object in a sequence up to 10. | Numbers and Operations |
K.N.1.4 Recognize without counting (subitize) the quantity of a small group of objects in organized and random arrangements up to 10. | Numbers and Operations |
K.N.1.5 Count forward, with and without objects, from any given number up to 10. | Numbers and Operations |
K.N.1.6 Read, write, discuss, and represent whole numbers from 0 to at least 10. Representations may include numerals, pictures, real objects, and picture graphs, spoken words, and manipulatives. | Numbers and Operations Measurement & Data Displaying & Analyzing Data |
K.N.1.7 Find a number that is 1 more or 1 less than a given number up to 10. | Numbers and Operations
|
K.N.1.8 Using the words more than, less than or equal to compare and order whole numbers, with and without objects, from 0 to 10. | Measurement & Data Displaying & Analyzing Data |
K.N.2 Develop conceptual fluency with addition and subtraction (up to 10) using objects and pictures. |
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K.N.2.1 Compose and decompose numbers up to 10 with objects and pictures. | Numbers and Operations Displaying & Analyzing Data |
K.N.3 Understand the relationship between whole numbers and fractions through fair share. |
|
K.N.3.1 Distribute equally a set of objects into at least two smaller equal sets. | Numbers and Operations |
K.N.4 Identify coins by name. |
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K.N.4.1 Identify pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters by name. | Measurement & Data |
Algebraic Reasoning & Algebra |
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K.A.1 Duplicate patterns in a variety of contexts. |
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K.A.1.1 Sort and group up to 10 objects into a set based upon characteristics such as color, size, and shape. Explain verbally what the objects have in common. | Algebraic Thinking |
K.A.1.2 Recognize, duplicate, complete, and extend repeating, shrinking, and growing patterns shape, color, size, objects, sounds, movement, and other contexts. | Algebraic Thinking |
Geometry & Measurement |
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K.GM.1 Recognize and sort basic two- dimensional shapes and use them to represent real-world objects. |
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K.GM.1.1 Recognize squares, circles, triangles, and rectangles. | Geometry |
K.GM.1.2 Sort two-dimensional objects using characteristics such as shape, size, color, and thickness. | Geometry |
K.GM.1.3 Identify attributes of two-dimensional shapes using informal and formal geometric language interchangeably. | Geometry |
K.GM.1.6 Use basic shapes and spatial reasoning to represent objects in the real world. | Geometry |
K.GM.2 Compare and order objects according to location and measurable attributes. |
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K.GM.2.1 Use words to compare objects according to length, size, weight, position, and location. | Measurement and Data |
K.GM.2.2 Order up to 6 objects using measurable attributes, such as length and weight. | Measurement and Data |
K.GM.2.3 Sort objects into sets by more than one attribute. | Measurement and Data |
K.GM.3 Tell time as it relates to daily life. |
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K.GM.3.1 Develop an awareness of simple time concepts using words such as yesterday, today, tomorrow, morning, afternoon, and night within his/her daily life. | Measurement and Data |
Data & Probability |
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K.D.1 Collect and organize categorical data |
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K.D.1.1 Collect and sort information about objects and events in the environment. | Displaying and Analyzing Data |
K.D.1.3 Draw conclusions from real-object and picture graphs. | Displaying and Analyzing Data |
KANSAS STANDARDS ALIGNMENT
Alignment Between Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Pre-K Literacy and Kansas Early Learning Standards (KELS) Pre 4 Communication and Literacy Standards | |
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ELQA Pre-K Literacy | KELS Pre 4 Communication and Literacy Standards |
| Informational Text (Non-Fiction): CL.IT. |
| Key Ideas and Details |
Print Concepts | CL.IT.p4.5: Identifies the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book. |
| Foundational Skills: CL.F. |
| Print Concepts |
Print Concepts | CL.F.p4.1: Demonstrates understanding of the organization and basic features of print. |
Print Concepts | CL.F.p4.1a: Follows words from left to right, top to bottom and page-by-page. |
Print Concepts | CL.F.p4.1b: Recognizes that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letter. |
Print Concepts | CL.F.p4.1c: Recognizes that letters are grouped to form words. |
Uppercase Letters Lowercase Letters | CL.F.p4.1d: Recognizes and names some upper: and lowercase letters in addition to those in first name. |
| Foundational Skills: CL.F. |
| Phonological Awareness |
Rhyming | CL.F.p4.2: Demonstrates understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (i.e., phonemes). |
Rhyming | CL.F.p4.2a: Recognizes and produces rhyming words. |
| Foundational Skills: CL.F. |
| Phonics and Word Recognition |
Letter Sounds | CL.F.p4.3a: Demonstrates basic knowledge of letter-sound correspondence by producing the sound of some letters. |
| Speaking & Listening: CL.SL. |
| Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.SL.p3.4: Able to describe objects and actions depicted in pictures. |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.SL.p3.5: Speaks so that unfamiliar listeners are usually able to understand ideas, feelings, and needs. |
| Language Standards: CL.LS. |
| Conventions of Standard English |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.LS.p4.1: Demonstrates an emerging command of conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.LS.p4.1b: Uses frequently occurring nouns and verbs. |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.LS.p4.1c: Forms regular plural nouns orally by adding /s/ or /es/ (e.g., dog, dogs; wish, wishes). |
Expressive Vocabulary Receptive Vocabulary | CL.LS.p4.1d: Understands and uses most question words (i.e., interrogatives) (e.g., who, what, where, when, why, how). |
| Vocabulary Acquisition and Use |
Expressive Vocabulary Receptive Vocabulary | CL.LS.p4.4: With guidance and support, explores word relationships and nuances in word meanings. |
Expressive Vocabulary | CL.SL.p4.5: With prompting and support, begins to use new words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading, and being read to and responding to texts. |
Alignment Between Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Pre-K Numeracy and Kansas Early Learning Standards (KELS) Pre 4 Mathematics Standards | |
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ELQA Pre-K Numeracy | KELS Pre 4 Mathematics Standards |
| Counting & Cardinality: M.CC |
| Know number names and the count sequence |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.1: Counts in sequence to 30. |
| Count to tell the number of objects |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.4a: Uses one-to-one correspondence when counting objects, says the number names in the standard order pairing with each object (e.g., counts out napkins for snack time, saying the number aloud as they put each one on the table). |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.4b1: Understands that the last number name said tells the numbers of objects counted (cardinality). |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.4b2: Understands that the number of objects remains the same regardless of the order in which the objects were counted. |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.4c: Demonstrates an understanding that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger. |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.5: Counts to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 10 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 5 things in a scattered configuration. |
| Compare Numbers |
Displaying and Analyzing Data Measurement and Data | M.CC.p4.6: Identifies whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than or equal to the number of objects in another group up to 10 by using matching and counting strategies (e.g., compares the number of letters in their friend’s names and indicates who has more or less). |
Numbers and Operations | M.CC.p4.7: Perceptually subitizes to 5 (e.g., instantly recognizes briefly shown collections up to 5 when presented in a variety of arrangements and verbally names the number of items). |
Measurement and Data | M.CC.p4.8: Compares two numbers between 1 and 5 when presented as written numerals (e.g., 3 is more than 1, 4 is less than 5). |
| Operations & Algebraic Thinking: M.OA |
| Understand addition as putting together and adding to and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from |
Numbers and Operations | M.OA.p4.1: Demonstrates an understanding of addition and subtraction by using objects, fingers and acting out practical situations (e.g., if we have 3 toy giraffes in our block area and add 2 toy elephants, how many animals will we have all together?). |
Algebraic Thinking | M.OA.p4.2: Composes and decomposes numbers less than or equal to 5 into pairs in more than one way by using objects. |
| Understand addition as putting together and adding to and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from |
Algebraic Thinking | M.OA.p4.3: Identifies patterns in the real world and in numbers (e.g., +1 pattern where one more than 3 is 4, one more than 4 is 5, written numerals follow a definite number pattern as the ones digits repeat, 100’s chart). |
| Measurement and Data: M.MD |
| Describe and compare measurable attributes |
Measurement and Data | M.MD.p4.1: Describes and compares objects using measurable attributes (length, size, capacity, and weight). |
Measurement and Data | M.MD.p4.2: Directly compares two objects with a measurable attribute in common to see which objects has “more of ”/ “less of ” the attribute (e.g., compare the heights of two children and describe one child as taller or shorter). |
| Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category |
Measurement and Data | M.MD.p4.3: Sorts objects into categories; counts the numbers of objects in each category (limit category counts to less than or equal to 10); makes comparisons between the categories based on quantity. |
Displaying and Analyzing Data | M.MD.p4.4: Collects data by categories to answer simple questions. |
| Geometry: M.G |
| Identify and describe shapes (Squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres) |
Geometry | M.G.p4.2: Correctly name shapes regardless of their orientations or overall size. |
| Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes |
Geometry | M.G.p4.3: Analyzes and compares two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations, using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts (e.g., number of sides and vertices/“corners”) and other attributes (e.g., having sides of equal length). |
Alignment Between Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Kindergarten Literacy and Kansas Kindergarten Standards for English Language Arts | |
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ELQA Kindergarten Literacy | Kansas Kindergarten Standards for English Language Arts |
| Speaking and Listening |
| Comprehension and Collaboration |
Comprehension | SL.K.1: Participate in collaborative conversations about Kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and large groups. |
Comprehension | SL.K.2: Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood. |
Comprehension | SL.K.3: Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood. |
| Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas |
Comprehension | SL.K.4: Use details to describe familiar people, places, things, and/or events with prompting and support. |
Comprehension | SL.K.6: Speak with appropriate volume, enunciation, and rate in order to express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly. |
| Language in Speaking and Listening |
Expressive Vocabulary | SL.K.7: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standards English grammar and usage when speaking. |
Expressive Vocabulary | SL.K.8: Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading, and through being read to. |
| Reading: Foundational |
| Print Concepts |
Print Concepts | RF.K.1: Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print. |
Print Concepts | RF.K.1a: Follow words from left to right, top to bottom and page-by-page. |
Print Concepts | RF.K.1b: Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters. |
| Print Concepts |
Print Concepts | RF.K.1c: Understand that words are separated by spaces in print and can point with one-to-one correspondence. |
Uppercase Letters Lowercase Letters | RF.K.1d: Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet. |
| Phonological Awareness |
Alliteration | R F.K.2: Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes). |
Rhyming | RF.K.2a: Recognize and produce rhyming words (if culturally appropriate). |
Syllable Segmenting | RF.K.2b: Count, pronounce, blend and segment syllables in spoken words. |
Phoneme Segmenting and Blending | RF.K.2d: Isolate and pronounce the initial, medial vowel and final sounds (phonemes) in three- phoneme (consonant-vowel-consonant or CVC) words. (This does not include CVC ending with /l/, /r/, or /x/.) |
Phoneme Deletion and Substitution | RF.K.2e: Add or substitute individual sounds (phonemes) in simple, one-syllable words to make new words. |
| Phonics and Word Recognition |
Decoding | RF.K.3: Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. |
Letter Sounds | RF.K.3a: Demonstrate basic knowledge of one-to-one letter-sound correspondences by producing the primary or many of the most frequent sounds for each consonant. |
Fluency | RF.K.3c: Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does). |
| Reading: Literature |
| Key Ideas and Details |
Comprehension | RL.K.1: With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text. |
Comprehension | RL.K.2: With prompting and support, retell familiar stories, including key details. |
Comprehension | RL.K.3: With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story. |
| Craft and Structure |
Comprehension | RL.K.4: Ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text. |
| Integration of Knowledge and Ideas |
Comprehension | RL.K.9 With prompting and support, compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in familiar stories. |
| Language in Reading: Literature |
Comprehension | RL.K.11: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on Kindergarten reading and content. |
Comprehension | RL.K.12: With guidance and support from adults, explore word relationships and nuances in word meanings. |
| Range of Reading and Text Complexity |
Comprehension | RL.K.13: Listen to high quality prose and poetry of appropriate complexity for Kindergarten. |
| Reading: Informational |
| Key Ideas and Details |
Comprehension | RI.K.1: With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text. |
Comprehension | RI.K.2: With prompting and support, identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. |
Comprehension | RI.K.3: With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text. |
| Craft and Structure |
Comprehension | RI.K.4: With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text. |
Print Concepts | RI.K.5: Identify the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book. |
| Integration of Knowledge and Ideas |
Expressive Vocabulary Receptive Vocabulary | RI.K.7: With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the text in which they appear (e.g., what person, place, thing, or idea in the text an illustration depicts). |
Comprehension | RI.K.8: With prompting and support, identify the reasons an author gives to support points in a text. |
| Language in Reading: Informational |
Comprehension | RI.K.11: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on Kindergarten reading and content. |
Comprehension | RI.K.12: With guidance and support from adults, explore word relationships and nuances in word meanings. |
Alignment Between Early Learning Quick Assessment (ELQA) Kindergarten Numeracy and Kansas Kindergarten Standards for Mathematics | |
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ELQA Kindergarten Numeracy | Kansas Kindergarten Standards for Mathematics |
| Counting and Cardinality (K.CC) |
| Know number names and the count sequence |
Verbal Counting Numbers and Operations | K.CC.1: Count to 100 by ones and by tens and identify as a growth pattern. |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.2: Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1). |
Number Recognition (0-10) Number Recognition (11-20) | K.CC.3: Read and write numerals from 0 to 20. |
| Count to tell the number of objects |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.4: Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.4a: When counting objects, say each number’s name in sequential order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object. |
Numbers and Operations Measurement & Data | K.CC.4b: Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of objects is the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted. |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.4c: Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger. |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.4d: Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. Represent a number of objects with a written numeral 0-20 (with 0 representing a count of no objects). |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.5: Count to answer “how many?” up to 20 concrete or pictorial objects arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 objects in a scattered configuration (subitizing); given a number from 1 to 20, count out that many objects. |
| Compare numbers |
Displaying and Analyzing Data | K.CC.6: Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group, include groups with up to ten objects. |
Numbers and Operations | K.CC.7: Compare two numbers between 1 and 10 presented as written numerals. |
| Operations and Algebraic Thinking (K.OA) |
| Understand addition as putting together and adding to, and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from |
Numbers and Operations | K.OA.1: Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawings, sounds, acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations. |
Numbers and Operations | K.OA.2: Solve addition and subtraction word problems and add and subtract within 10. |
Numbers and Operations | K.OA.5: Fluently (efficiently, accurately, and flexibly) add and subtract within 5. |
| Measurement and Data (K.MD) |
| Describe and compare measurable attributes |
Measurement and Data | K.MD.2: Directly compare two objects, with a measurable attribute in common, to see which object has “more of”/”less of” the attribute, and describe the difference |
| Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category |
Measurement and Data | K.MD.3: Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count (Limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10). |
| Geometry (K.G) |
| Identify and describe shapes (squares, circles, triangles, rectangles, hexagons, cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres) |
Geometry | K.G.1: Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to. |
Geometry | K.G.2: Correctly gives most precise name of shapes regardless of their orientations (position and direction in space) or overall size. |
Geometry | K.G.3: Identify shapes as two-dimensional (lying in a plane, “flat”) or three-dimensional (“solid”). |
| Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes |
Geometry | K.G.4: Analyze and compare two- and three-dimensional shapes, in different sizes and orientations (position and direction in space), using informal language to describe their similarities, differences, parts and other attributes. |
Algebraic Thinking | K.G.5: Model shapes in the world by building shapes from components (e.g., sticks and clay balls) and drawing shapes. |